Categories: Grammar

The Studying Verbs in Russian Language

In Russian language, there are many various forms to express something, for example in verbs. For now, we are going to talk about the verbs of studying in Russian language. We are going to tell you the verbs of study and learn, including the aspect of verbs, in that language. Here it is…

Learn

Verb

Meaning in English

Aspect

Научиться

Learn

Perfective

Учить

Teach, learn, train, instruct

Imperfective

Узнавать

Learn, recognize, know, find out, get to know, see

Imperfective

Знакомиться

Meet, learn

Imperfective

Разучивать

Learn, study

Imperfective

Выучивать

Learn, teach, train

Imperfective

Выучиваться

Learn

Imperfective

Подучивать

Learn

Imperfective

 

Study

Verb

Meaning in English

Aspect

Изучить

Study

Perfective

Изучать

Study, read, explore, investigate, scrutinize, inspect, go behind

Imperfective

Исследовать

Explore, research, search, investigate, look into, examine, study, probe, inquire, inquire into, question, vet, prospect, examine into, sound

Imperfective

Заниматься

Do, engage, engage in, be engage in, practice, work, study, pursue, attend, concern, go in for, busy, carry on, mind, ply, enter into, occupy oneself with, be occupied in, amuse oneself

Imperfective

Рассматривать

Consider, view, regard, see, examine, study, review, contemplate, scrutinize, judge, account, esteem, debate, eye, account for, vet, see into, examine into, rate

Imperfective

Стараться

Try, strive, endeavor, trouble, take pains, be at pains, study, exert oneself

Imperfective

Прорабатывать

Work, study, work at

Imperfective

Проучиться

Study

Perfective

Размышлять

Reflect, meditate, ponder, contemplate, speculate, ruminate, muse, mull, think, cogitate, reason, broad, chew, pore, ponder over, ponder on, study, intellectualize, chew on, deem, ratiocinate, muse about, chew upon, pore over, pore upon, crew the cud

Imperfective

Штудировать

Study

Imperfective

Заботиться

Care, concern, look after, fend, attend, tend, mind, study, do for

Imperfective

Заучивать наизусть

Memory, con, study

Imperfective

Готовиться

Prepare, train, qualify, study, be afoot, busk, buckle

Imperfective

Стремиться

Seek, aspire, aim, work, gravitate, long, yearn, yen, seek for, seek after, wish for, press for, study, affect

Imperfective

Обдумывать

Think, consider, ponder, think over, mull, contemplate, meditate, deliberate, study, weigh, chew, cast about, cogitate, perpend, turn, balance, entertain, pore, hatch, chew on, chew upon, revolve, revolve in the mind, debate a matter in one’s mind

Imperfective

Учиться

Learn, study, grind away

Imperfective

For examples in sentence:

  1. Он учится каждый день, кроме воскресеньня.

         ‘He studies everyday, except Sunday.’

        ** The verb of учиться (Imperfective Aspect) could be used without an object.

  1. Я учу русский язык.

         ‘I learn Russian language.’

         ** The verb of учить (Imperfective Aspect) is used by adding an object/many objects.

  1. Мне следует научиться ползоваться словарём.

        ‘I should learn how to use dictionary.’ (Perfective Aspect)

  1. Он должен изучить этот вопрос.

         ‘He needs to study the matter.’ (Perfective Aspect)

So, those are the verbs of studying in Russian language. Pretty much, right? But, do not worry, as the time goes by, and you keep learning it, you will understand more and more about the usage of those verbs in the right situation.

You also could read other articles about Russia: Top 7 Authentic Souvenirs You Can Get From Nizhny Novgorod and 5 Freaking Great Russian Authors You Must Read, andThe Explanation of Russian Infinitive Verbs. Let’s learn Russian Language!

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